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HABLAMOS ESPAÑOL

FIANCE AND MARRIAGE VISA LAWYER NJ

K-1 VISA: FIANCÉ VISA

Despite the COVID era, K1s seem to be otherwise progressing smoothly. Meeting someone with whom you want to spend your life can be difficult, and you may not always find this person in your home country. Americans who meet their future spouse while traveling abroad may worry that there is no way to bring their fiancée to the United States. Luckily, the K-1 fiancé visa is here for you.

How does the visa work?


The K-1 visa allows for a fiancé(e) of a United States citizen to enter the U.S. for a maximum of ninety days. Any minor children of the fiancé are also permitted to accompany the fiancé, with a K-2 visa. The purpose of the K-1 fiancé visa is to allow the fiancé and U.S. residents to marry.  If the marriage doesn’t happen within the ninety days, the fiancé must return to his or her home country, or risk government action that may make it impossible to return to the United States at a future date.

What are the requirements for the application?

In order to apply for a K-1 fiancé visa, you must provide proof of the following:

  1. You must prove you intend to marry within ninety days of the fiancé’s entry.
  2. You must prove the marriage will be legal.
  3. You must prove you’ve met the fiancé within two years of filing the petition. This requirement may be waived in circumstances where an in-person meeting was impossible, due to customs or social practices in the foreign culture.
  4. You must provide a criminal record if any. Your petition may be denied if you’ve been convicted of a criminal offense against a minor.
  5. You must demonstrate that your fiancé is financially self-sufficient (with a job already lined up), or that you will be able to financially support both of you.
  6. You must prove your fiancé is allowed to enter the United States. He or she may be inadmissible if he or she has a criminal record, has lied during the K-1 petitioning process, or has a previous history of staying illegally in the U.S. If he or she is inadmissible, a special waiver may be needed to acquire a K-1 fiancé visa.

Only a United States citizen may file for a K-1 fiancé visa. This means you, the U.S. citizen, must apply for the visa on behalf of your fiancé who wishes to immigrate. More about eligibility for a fiancé visa.
Because a K-1 fiancé visa expires after ninety days, steps must be taken by the fiancé to apply for adjustment of status to be considered a Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR) within ninety days. Once the fiancé becomes an LPR, he or she may apply for green card status. If the approval of LPR status takes longer than the ninety days permitted by the K-1 fiancé visa, the fiancé is still allowed to remain in the United States until the approval process is complete.

How can an immigration lawyer help me?

Filing for a K-1 fiancé visa can be time-consuming and tedious. Your petition must be approved by many governmental departments. It requires an enormous amount of paperwork, leaving plenty of room for error that can result in the denial or delay of your visa. We advise you to work with your choice of experienced K-1 fiancé visa lawyer to expedite the process and ensure you and your future spouse can be together without hassle as quickly as possible.

When choosing an immigration attorney  to pursue a K-1 fiancé visa, be careful before hiring a consulting service. A visa consultant can fill out your paperwork but cannot provide you with professional legal advice concerning immigration law. Consultants are vulnerable to errors which can be devastating to your case. Often, visa consultants cost as much or more as fiancé visa lawyers with specialized skills, yet they lack the in-depth knowledge of immigration law that is required to navigate the field of fiancée visas with adequate success and efficiency.

Have more questions, or ready to get started?  Please fill out the form on the left

 

 

Fiancé Visa Eligibility

A couple’s eligibility for a fiancé visa is determined by several factors, such as:

  • The petitioner must be an American citizen; an LPR cannot petition for a K-1 visa
  • Neither you or your fiancée may have a violent criminal record, have committed crimes against a minor, or have significant social problems, such as drug addition
  • You must have met your fiancée in person at least once in the two years prior to filing a petition for a fiancé visa (you may be able to obtain a waiver for this requirement if meeting would cause extreme hardship that is more severe than financial difficulties, or if meeting would violate important cultural norms)
  • Both  of your must be legally able marry: you must be old enough, and any previous marriages must have been legally dissolved
  • Your marriage to your foreign fiancée must be legally binding according to the laws of the American state in which you are married; you cannot be married abroad and use a K1 visa to bring your fiancée to the US, even if you are an American citizen yourself
  • You must plan to get married within three months of your fiancée successfully entering the US on a K-1 visa
  • You and your fiancée must be financially self-sufficient; if your fiancée is coming to the US without savings or a job lined up, you must be able to demonstrate to immigration officials that your income can support both of you

In order to come to the US on a fiancé visa, your future spouse must adhere to the same requirements as others attempting to immigrate permanently. Existing tenants of inadmissibility may prevent your fiancée from obtaining a K-1 visa. Inadmissibility indicates that your fiancée is not allowed in the US. Common reasons for inadmissibility include having committed certain crimes, lying in any way while petitioning for a K1 visa, or having previously overstayed a visa illegally in the US.

If your fiancée is considered inadmissible, he or she may be required to obtain a waiver to travel to the US with a K-1 visa. Therefore, the eligibility for a fiancé visa may change depending on your completed immigration waivers. Your fiancé visa lawyer can help you overcome inadmissibility and advise you in acquiring a waiver, so your future spouse can still obtain a fiancé visa. .

K1 Visa Filing (Fiance Visa)

We are often asked by clients what is involved if you file for a fiance visa and hope this helps

The process of obtaining a fiancé visa consists of two major steps. First, as an American citizen you must file Form I-129F: Petition for Alien Fiancé(e) while within the US. You cannot file with a US Embassy or Consulate while in another country. You must file this form with the USCIS Service Center that serves your area. Your fiancé visa lawyer will guide you through this process, and will complete the vast majority of required paperwork for you.

USCIS indicates US Citizenship and Immigration Services, the department that reviews petitions for fiancée visas and grants LPR status. USCIS is a division of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
Next, when filing for a fiancee visa, your future spouse must file a for a K-1 visa through a US Embassy or Consulate in his or her home country. A US consulate, or a consular office, is the office within the American embassy where potential US immigrants and visitors are interviewed before being issued K-1 visas.
K1 Visa Filing while in another country will require submitting personal information such as a criminal record, and several forms of identification, such as a birth certificate. K1 Visa filing with the US Embassy or Consulate will lead to a final interview before the K-1 visa is awarded.

Your Immigration attorney will help you prepare and file all required documents correctly.
You, the American citizen, must also file a criminal record, if you have one. Keep in mind that USCIS can legally reveal your criminal history to your fiancé.

Once you have submitted Form I-129F, it is valid for four months. If, due to errors or other processing delays, four months pass before your fiancée has obtained an interview at a US Consulate or Embassy in his or her home country, the petition will expire. However, a consular officer can renew the petition, so your future spouse can still pursue the K1 Visa filing.

After form I-129F is approved, USCIS will forward it to the National Visa Center (NVC) for additional processing. Your fiancée’s background will also be checked for illicit activity and consistency with the information provided in the petition. The NVC will then forward the petition to the appropriate US Consulate or Embassy in your fiancées home country, where he or she will be submitting additional information and conducting an interview to apply for a K-1 visa.

In order for your fiancée to obtain the K1 visa from the US Embassy or Consulate in his or her home country, he or she must complete the necessary steps, such as obtaining a medical examination, getting fingerprints taken, and being interviewed. Depending on your  case, your fiancée may be required to complete additional steps to receive his or her K-1 visa. Your immigration lawyer can guide both of you through the process, easing your stress and eliminating errors and delays.

Foreign citizens sometimes must wait for a long time before being scheduled for an interview at a US Embassy or Consulate. An experienced fiancée visa lawyer can get you the soonest possible interview date to expedite the process.

When filing for a fiance visa, your fiancée will require certain documentation when he or she goes to the US Embassy or Consulate to be interviewed for a fiancé visa. Your K1 visa lawyer can guide both of you through the interview process to maximize the likelihood of your fiancée receiving his or her K-1 visa.
Keep in mind that all evidence and documentation your fiancée brings to the US Consulate or Embassy must be translated into English. Documentation your fiancée will need to bring to the interview include:

  • Form DS-156K: Nonimmigrant Fiancée Visa Application 
  • Identification such as a birth certificate
  • A valid passport that permits travel in the US and is current, which will not expire before the three-month duration of your K1 visa
  • Two passport-style photos
  • Evidence of having financial support in the US, such as Affidavit support forms, explored in detail later (your fiancé visa lawyer can help you determine how to best prove financial stability)
  • Proof of divorce, annulment, or death certificates for both fiancées if previously married, proving legality of intended marriage
  • Evidence of having undergone a medical examination
  • Police certificates demonstrating criminal record beginning at the age of 16, from your fiancée’s home country, as well as any other country where he or she has lived for six months or more
  • Two copies of Form DS-156: Nonimmigrant Visa Application
  • Part 1 of Form DS-230: Application for Immigrant Visa and Alien Registration

Residents of certain countries may need to follow different requirements. During K1 Visa filing, the applicant may be asked to provide additional proof validating the couple’s relationship. You are advised to consult your choice of K-1 visa lawyer, or immigration attorney, in filling out the required forms and gathering evidence, in order to avoid making errors and causing delays in receiving a fiancé visa.
After the interview, if your future spouse will be granted a fiancée visa, he or she will receive the necessary documentation to travel to the US either immediately or after several weeks, depending on processing procedures at the US Embassy or Consulate in his or her home country.

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